Qiandao Lake: A Journey of Transformation from River Canyon to World-Class Water Scenery

Qiandao Lake: A Journey of Transformation from River Canyon to World-Class Water Scenery

Overview: A thousand-year-old city submerged underwater, and an archipelago paradise rising from the lake.
Qiandao Lake is a vast artificial lake with a total area of ​​982 square kilometers (of which 573 square kilometers is water). Due to the construction of dams, it has become a vast expanse of blue water, forming a world-renowned spectacle of "1078 islands scattered like stars".

Key Highlights at a Glance
Identity tags: The most beautiful lake in the world / One of the three largest thousand-island lakes in the world / China's largest artificial lake
Core experiences: Panoramic views of thousands of islands from the island, boat trips through a maze of waterways, exploration of the legends of the underwater ancient city, and cycling along the most beautiful lakeside greenway.
Recommended duration: 2-3 days, suitable for in-depth tour around the lake and exploration of multiple islands.
Address: Chun'an County, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

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Origin: Tremendous Changes in Mountains and Rivers and Underwater Legends

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The name "Thousand Islands"—a natural wonder created by human hands.
The name "Thousand Island Lake" is both intuitive and awe-inspiring. In 1959, to build the Xin'anjiang Hydropower Station, a massive dam blocked the flowing Xin'anjiang River. The water level rose year by year, eventually submerging the continuous mountain ranges below 108 meters in elevation. The higher peaks emerged, transforming into islands of varying sizes and shapes, totaling 1078, hence the name "Thousand Island Lake." This collaborative creation between humanity and nature unexpectedly created a body of water nearly twice the size of Taihu Lake, with visibility reaching 7-9 meters, earning it the title of "the most beautiful lake in the world."

Sinking and Rebirth: An Epic of a City and a Lake
The modern story of Qiandao Lake is a grand narrative about dedication, transformation, and ecological awakening:
Ancient cities with a history of over a thousand years (before 1959): He City (Chun'an Ancient City) and Shi City (Suian Ancient City), two ancient cities dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty and Tang and Song Dynasties respectively, lie dormant at the bottom of the lake, along with countless villages and fertile fields. 290,000 residents migrated to other places for this purpose.
Dramatic Changes in the Landscape (1959): The Xin'anjiang Hydropower Station was closed and water was impounded, turning canyons into lakes and seas, and mountains into islands.
Ecological Discovery (after the 1980s): People gradually discovered its unparalleled ecological value and landscape potential. In 1982, Qiandao Lake became one of the first batch of national forest parks.
Tourism Takeoff (21st Century to Present): From simple sightseeing to an international tourist destination integrating leisure, vacation, sports, and culture. In 2010, the "Qiandao Lake Scenic Water Festival" became a golden brand, and the discovery of the underwater ancient city added a mysterious cultural depth to it.

In-depth understanding: Explore more magnificent landscapes in China created by major engineering projects >> [Yangtze River Three Gorges] | [Yellow River Xiaolangdi]

A must-see spectacle: a picturesque scene of thousands of green snail-shaped rocks against a vast expanse of blue water

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The beauty of Qiandao Lake lies not only in its grand scale, with the lake resembling an emerald plate and the islands like jade hairpins, but also in the unique micro-landscapes of each island and each bay.

Nature's Creation – The Clarity of Water and the Rhythm of the Island
The core landscape here is a concerto of lakes, islands, forests, and light and shadow.

The source of the beautiful water: the crystal-clear lake itself
Water quality and color: Qiandao Lake is a Class I national water body, meeting drinking water standards without any treatment. The lake water exhibits a gradual change in blue from near to far: transparent light green at the shore, gradually turning emerald green, Tiffany blue, and finally a deep azure blue at the center of the lake. This ultimate clarity is the foundation of all the vibrant life in Qiandao Lake.
Morning mist and sunset: In the early morning, a thin mist often rises over the lake, making the islands appear and disappear in the mist, like a traditional Chinese ink painting. In the evening, the setting sun dyes the lake water golden and red, creating a spectacular scene of "half the river is green, half is red". Meifeng Viewing Platform and Tianyu Mountain Viewing Platform are the highest points for appreciating the lake and mountain scenery.

The Beauty of a Thousand Islands: Green Pearls of Various Shapes
The islands do not exist in isolation; they combine to form a rich gallery of landscapes.
Dense Archipelago Area: The islands are most densely distributed in the central lake area and the southeast lake area. When viewed from a high vantage point, the islands resemble pearls scattered on a jade plate, with distinct layers, making it an excellent spot for capturing the classic "Thousand Islands" panoramic view.
Featured themed islands: Meifeng Island is known for its "Meifeng Scenic View," where visitors can take a cable car to the top and experience the expansive view of all the surrounding islands. Moonlight Island is connected by lock culture and love themes, full of romantic charm. Huangshan Peak, on the other hand, features more than 90 islands naturally arranged to form the giant Chinese character "天下为公" (meaning "The world belongs to all"), a true natural wonder.
Wilderness and Ecological Islands: Numerous undeveloped islands retain their original vegetation and are home to birds and wildlife. A boat trip through them is like exploring a hidden aquatic paradise.

Forest Oxygen Bar: A Green Corridor Around the Lake
The lake area boasts a forest coverage rate of up to 95% and extremely high levels of negative oxygen ions. The Qiandao Lake Ring Greenway (over 150 kilometers long) is hailed as "China's most beautiful cycling path," winding through scenic lakes, mountains, villages, and ancient towns, offering an excellent way to immerse yourself in the ecological beauty of Qiandao Lake.

Humanistic Ingenuity – Underwater Memories and Onshore Charm
Beneath the lake's surface, time is preserved; on its shores, life continues.

Exploring the Underwater Ancient City: The well-preserved Lion City and He City, submerged dozens of meters underwater, are known as the "Atlantis of the East." While direct diving is not possible, visitors can experience their mystery and awe through VR technology at the Qiandao Lake Underwater Ancient City Science and Technology Museum, a simulated diving cabin, or by watching documentaries. This rich cultural heritage is the soul that distinguishes Qiandao Lake from other lakes.
Wenyuan Lion City: Located in Jiangjia Town, it reconstructs some of the underwater Lion City buildings according to their original appearance, and reproduces the street scene of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a physical window to touch the history and culture of Qiandao Lake immigrants.
Ancient Villages and Fishing Customs: Scattered around the lake are ancient villages such as Qinchuan Ancient Village (Ming and Qing Dynasty Hui-style architecture) and Longchuan Bay, which retain their traditional way of life. The local "giant net fishing" scene is spectacular and a unique display of fishing culture.
Contemporary architectural aesthetics: Modern buildings such as the Qiandao Lake Pearl Plaza and Beer Town, designed by international design masters, stand on the shore of Qiandao Lake, in harmonious dialogue with the natural landscape and showcasing another aspect of humanistic features.

Photography Tips:
From a bird's-eye view: Meifeng Viewing Platform and Huangshan Peak are must-visit spots for capturing panoramic views of the archipelago, with the best light and shadow at sunrise and sunset.
Lake Mirror: On a calm morning, use the reflection of the island in the lake to create a symmetrical composition of the sky and the island.
Humanistic Documentary: The stone bridges, streams, and elderly people of Qinchuan Ancient Village provide excellent subjects for photographing the simple and honest folk customs.
Astronomical photography: At a lakeside far from light pollution, you can capture stunning views of the Milky Way stretching across the lake islands.
Drone Notice: Flight regulations are strict; advance notice is required and no-fly zones must be avoided.

Core Experience: An Immersive Guide to Lakeside Island Living

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Five Must-Do Things to Unlock the Complete Thousand Island Lake Trip
1. Climb to a high vantage point and enjoy a panoramic view of the Thousand Islands.
Location: Meifeng Island or Huangshan Peak are the preferred options. Take the cable car or walk to the top.
Time: Early morning or late afternoon, avoiding the strong midday sun, when the light is soft and the colors are rich.
2. Take a boat ride into the picturesque scenery and be an island owner for a day.
Experience: Take a cruise or speedboat to explore the heart of the lake and cruise among the islands. Choose a boat with a deck, feel the lake breeze on your face, and observe the island shapes and changing water colors up close.
Upgrade your experience: Rent a kayak or paddleboard and freely explore the coves and uninhabited islands along the shore, enjoying a private time on the water.
3. Cycle or drive around the lake and enjoy the scenery along the way.
The most scenic sections are the Qianfen Line (from Qiandao Lake Bridge to Fenkou) and the Chunyang Line (from Pailing Peninsula to Fengshuling). Multiple viewing platforms are located along the route, allowing for convenient stops and enjoyment.
Option: Cycling enthusiasts can challenge themselves to complete the entire route; families can choose to drive for a relaxed and enjoyable experience.
4. Enjoy a table of authentic Chun brand organic fish.
Must-try dishes: Thousand Island Lake organic fish head soup (milky white broth, incredibly delicious), steamed white fish, and braised fish tail.
Foodie spots: Fish Street, along Pailing South Road, or farmhouses recommended by locals.
5. Exploring ancient villages and underwater legends
Cultural route: In the morning, visit the Wenyuan Lion City or the Underwater Ancient City Science and Technology Museum, and in the afternoon, explore the Qinchuan Ancient Village, completing a cultural journey from history to the present.

Suggested tour routes
Qiandao Lake is a vast area with scattered attractions, so it is recommended to allocate at least 2 days to fully appreciate its core essence.

Two-day in-depth tour of "classic lake and island" (highly recommended):
Day 1: Island tour of the central lake area + first experience around the lake
Morning: Depart from Qiandao Lake Tourist Wharf and take a boat tour of the central lake area (usually including Meifeng Island, Moonlight Island, Yule Island, etc.), and climb Meifeng Island for sightseeing.
Lunch: Have lunch on the ship or back at the dock.
Afternoon: Rent a car or cycle along a section of the Qianfen Line, then visit Wenyuan Lion City to learn about the underwater ancient city culture. Return to the county town in the evening and enjoy a fish head feast at Fish Street.
Day 2: Exploring the Southeast Lake Area + Leisure Cycling
Morning: Visit the Southeast Lake Area (featuring the "All Under Heaven Belongs to the People" archipelago landscape at Huangshan Peak), and climb Huangshan Peak.
Lunch: Have lunch near Jiangjia Town.
Afternoon: Cycle or drive along the Chunyang Line to enjoy the scenery of the lake and mountains. You can visit Longchuan Bay or Qinchuan Ancient Village. In the evening, enjoy the sunset at Tianyu Mountain.
IntoTravelChina's advantages: We can book the most suitable accommodations for you, arrange boat trips, vehicle rentals and itinerary connections, and provide detailed lakeside maps and cycling guides.

Three-day "Panoramic Leisure" Vacation Tour (In-depth Experience):
Day 1: Island sightseeing in the central lake area (same as above).
Day 2: Full day of in-depth self-driving/cycling around the lake, fully exploring the Qianfen Line and Chunyang Line, and visiting ancient villages and viewing platforms along the way.
Day 3: In the morning, experience water sports (such as kayaking and fishing); in the afternoon, visit the Beer Museum, taste fresh beer, or head to Happy Water World for some water fun, and then return home easily.
IntoTravelChina's advantages: We can book the most suitable accommodations for you, arrange all the connections between activities, and provide detailed hiking route maps and safety guidelines.

Professional Guide: IntoTravelChina offers personalized itineraries, including a dedicated guide, transportation, and activity arrangements, ensuring a worry-free and in-depth travel experience. >> [Inquire Now for a Customized Itinerary]

Complete Travel Guide: Transportation, Accommodation, and Seasons

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How to get there: A well-developed transportation network
Qiandao Lake is easily accessible and can be reached by various means.
High-speed rail (most recommended): Take the high-speed rail to Qiandao Lake Station, and after exiting the station, take the high-speed rail express bus (about 40 minutes) directly to Qiandao Lake Passenger Transport Terminal. Frequent departures are available.
By car: From Hangzhou, Shanghai, Huangshan, and other places, you can drive along the highway. The time is flexible and convenient for sightseeing around the lake. It takes about 1.5-2 hours from Hangzhou.
Long-distance bus: Frequent buses run from Hangzhou West Bus Station directly to Qiandao Lake Passenger Transport Center, a journey of about 2 hours.

Best time to visit
Qiandao Lake is suitable for all seasons, but spring (April-June) and autumn (September-November) are the golden seasons with the most comfortable climate and the most layered scenery.
Spring and autumn (April-June, September-November): Pleasant climate, blooming wildflowers or colorful autumn leaves, and abundant lake water make it suitable for all outdoor activities.
Summer water activities (July-August): Enjoy water sports and rafting, but be aware of the hot weather, strong sunshine, and peak tourist season, so take precautions against sunburn and make reservations in advance.
The tranquil winter season (December-February): With few tourists, the lake boasts azure waters and is often shrouded in mist, creating a unique and picturesque atmosphere. Some water activities may be closed, but it's the perfect time for a peaceful getaway and enjoying tranquility.

Accommodation options
Qiandao Lake Town (Central Area, Convenience Preferred):
Experience: The hotel offers the widest selection, ranging from budget to five-star international chains. It boasts convenient access to dining, shopping, and transportation, and offers a vibrant nightlife.
Suitable for: First-time visitors, those who prefer convenient transportation, and those who want to participate in standard sightseeing tours.
Lakeside boutique resort hotels and guesthouses (preferred for scenic views):
Experience: Mostly located on scenic lakesides, these hotels offer private lake views and stylish designs, including branded hotels such as InterContinental, Hilton, and Anlu, as well as numerous designer guesthouses. The environment is quiet and suitable for a relaxing vacation.
Disadvantages: The locations are relatively scattered, relying on driving, and there are limited dining options.
Suitable for: travelers who seek a high-quality vacation, crave a quiet lake view, and have a sufficient budget.
Rural Homestays (A Choice for In-Depth Experiences):
Experience: Scattered in lakeside villages such as Qinchuan Ancient Village and Longchuan Bay, these destinations offer an immersive experience of local rural life at affordable prices.
Suitable for: Backpackers and families who enjoy pristine environments and value cultural experiences.

IntoTravelChina Accommodation Booking Recommendations:
Qiandao Lake offers a wide range of accommodation options, but popular hotels and lake-view rooms are in high demand during holidays. We strongly recommend planning your trip and booking your accommodation at least 1-2 months in advance. Booking through us not only provides real-time room availability and exclusive rates, but also recommendations for the most suitable areas based on your itinerary (lake tour or central area tour), and bundled deals on accommodation, boat tickets, and activities. >> [Click to contact an IntoTravelChina travel consultant]

Extending the journey: The golden route connecting the mountains and rivers of Anhui and Zhejiang

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Qiandao Lake is located at the junction of Zhejiang and Anhui provinces and serves as a natural hub connecting Hangzhou.

Hangzhou Classic 3-Day Loop: Hangzhou (West Lake) → Qiandao Lake. This is a top-tier scenic route that blends the beauty of Jiangnan's waterways. >> [View 3-Day Zhejiang-Anhui Classic Mountain and Water Loop]

Join hands with IntoTravelChina to start your own lake and island adventure

Furong Ancient Town

The story of Qiandao Lake is about the feats of mountains and rivers, the gifts of ecology and the poetry of life. IntoTravelChina focuses on creating a deep, personal, and hassle-free Chinese travel experience. Our travel experts can help you:
Tailor-made itinerary: Design the perfect route to include Qiandao Lake and surrounding attractions based on your interests (photography, cycling, parent-child, food) and time.
One-stop service: get transportation, special lake view accommodation, cruise ticketing, cycling equipment rental and tour leader services.
Exclusive Experiences: Arrange a picnic on a private island, lead a team with a professional photography guide, experience the life of a fisherman, etc.

Let your trip to Qiandao Lake not only be sightseeing, but also a journey of physical and mental rejuvenation immersed in the lake and mountains.
> Start planning your journey today
> Welcome to contact our professional travel consultants, we will provide you with an exclusive itinerary plan and quotation within 24 hours. >> [Click to contact IntoTravelChina Travel Consultant]

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